Ingredients
- 3 cups semisweet chocolate chips
- 1 can (14 oz) sweetened condensed milk
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1/4 tsp kosher salt
- 1/2 cup chopped toasted walnuts, optional
- Flaky sea salt, optional
Instructions
Follow each step in order. The directions below are written so a beginner can understand what to do, what to look for, and when to move on to the next step.
- Step 1.Line an 8-inch square pan with parchment extending over two sides, lightly butter the paper, and measure every ingredient before heating.
- Step 2.Place chocolate chips, sweetened condensed milk, butter, and kosher salt in a heavy saucepan set over the lowest practical heat.
- Step 3.Stir slowly and continuously with a flexible spatula, scraping the bottom and corners so concentrated milk and chocolate cannot scorch.
- Step 4.Remove the pan as soon as the mixture is smooth and glossy with no unmelted chips; prolonged heating can make finished fudge oily or grainy.
- Step 5.Stir in vanilla and optional toasted walnuts off the heat, folding only until evenly distributed without beating air into the mixture.
- Step 6.Immediately spread the thick fudge into the lined pan, press it into the corners, and smooth the top before it begins to set.
- Step 7.Add a very light sprinkle of flaky salt if desired, then refrigerate uncovered until firm throughout, about 3 hours or overnight.
- Step 8.Lift out by the parchment, let stand 5 minutes, and cut with a warm dry knife, cleaning the blade between cuts for neat squares.

